| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
f2fs: fix to drop all dirty pages during umount() if cp_error is set
xfstest generic/361 reports a bug as below:
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, sbi->fsync_node_num);
kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/super.c:1627!
RIP: 0010:f2fs_put_super+0x3a8/0x3b0
Call Trace:
generic_shutdown_super+0x8c/0x1b0
kill_block_super+0x2b/0x60
kill_f2fs_super+0x87/0x110
deactivate_locked_super+0x39/0x80
deactivate_super+0x46/0x50
cleanup_mnt+0x109/0x170
__cleanup_mnt+0x16/0x20
task_work_run+0x65/0xa0
exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x175/0x190
syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x25/0x50
do_syscall_64+0x4c/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
During umount(), if cp_error is set, f2fs_wait_on_all_pages() should
not stop waiting all F2FS_WB_CP_DATA pages to be writebacked, otherwise,
fsync_node_num can be non-zero after f2fs_wait_on_all_pages() causing
this bug.
In this case, to avoid deadloop in f2fs_wait_on_all_pages(), it needs
to drop all dirty pages rather than redirtying them. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/msm/dpu: Add check for cstate
As kzalloc may fail and return NULL pointer,
it should be better to check cstate
in order to avoid the NULL pointer dereference
in __drm_atomic_helper_crtc_reset.
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/514163/ |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Bluetooth: Fix race condition in hidp_session_thread
There is a potential race condition in hidp_session_thread that may
lead to use-after-free. For instance, the timer is active while
hidp_del_timer is called in hidp_session_thread(). After hidp_session_put,
then 'session' will be freed, causing kernel panic when hidp_idle_timeout
is running.
The solution is to use del_timer_sync instead of del_timer.
Here is the call trace:
? hidp_session_probe+0x780/0x780
call_timer_fn+0x2d/0x1e0
__run_timers.part.0+0x569/0x940
hidp_session_probe+0x780/0x780
call_timer_fn+0x1e0/0x1e0
ktime_get+0x5c/0xf0
lapic_next_deadline+0x2c/0x40
clockevents_program_event+0x205/0x320
run_timer_softirq+0xa9/0x1b0
__do_softirq+0x1b9/0x641
__irq_exit_rcu+0xdc/0x190
irq_exit_rcu+0xe/0x20
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa1/0xc0 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
serial: sc16is7xx: setup GPIO controller later in probe
The GPIO controller component of the sc16is7xx driver is setup too
early, which can result in a race condition where another device tries
to utilise the GPIO lines before the sc16is7xx device has finished
initialising.
This issue manifests itself as an Oops when the GPIO lines are configured:
Unable to handle kernel read from unreadable memory at virtual address
...
pc : sc16is7xx_gpio_direction_output+0x68/0x108 [sc16is7xx]
lr : sc16is7xx_gpio_direction_output+0x4c/0x108 [sc16is7xx]
...
Call trace:
sc16is7xx_gpio_direction_output+0x68/0x108 [sc16is7xx]
gpiod_direction_output_raw_commit+0x64/0x318
gpiod_direction_output+0xb0/0x170
create_gpio_led+0xec/0x198
gpio_led_probe+0x16c/0x4f0
platform_drv_probe+0x5c/0xb0
really_probe+0xe8/0x448
driver_probe_device+0xe8/0x138
__device_attach_driver+0x94/0x118
bus_for_each_drv+0x8c/0xe0
__device_attach+0x100/0x1b8
device_initial_probe+0x28/0x38
bus_probe_device+0xa4/0xb0
deferred_probe_work_func+0x90/0xe0
process_one_work+0x1c4/0x480
worker_thread+0x54/0x430
kthread+0x138/0x150
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x1c
This patch moves the setup of the GPIO controller functions to later in the
probe function, ensuring the sc16is7xx device has already finished
initialising by the time other devices try to make use of the GPIO lines.
The error handling has also been reordered to reflect the new
initialisation order. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
s390/dcssblk: fix kernel crash with list_add corruption
Commit fb08a1908cb1 ("dax: simplify the dax_device <-> gendisk
association") introduced new logic for gendisk association, requiring
drivers to explicitly call dax_add_host() and dax_remove_host().
For dcssblk driver, some dax_remove_host() calls were missing, e.g. in
device remove path. The commit also broke error handling for out_dax case
in device add path, resulting in an extra put_device() w/o the previous
get_device() in that case.
This lead to stale xarray entries after device add / remove cycles. In the
case when a previously used struct gendisk pointer (xarray index) would be
used again, because blk_alloc_disk() happened to return such a pointer, the
xa_insert() in dax_add_host() would fail and go to out_dax, doing the extra
put_device() in the error path. In combination with an already flawed error
handling in dcssblk (device_register() cleanup), which needs to be
addressed in a separate patch, this resulted in a missing device_del() /
klist_del(), and eventually in the kernel crash with list_add corruption on
a subsequent device_add() / klist_add().
Fix this by adding the missing dax_remove_host() calls, and also move the
put_device() in the error path to restore the previous logic. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
pcmcia: rsrc_nonstatic: Fix memory leak in nonstatic_release_resource_db()
When nonstatic_release_resource_db() frees all resources associated
with an PCMCIA socket, it forgets to free socket_data too, causing
a memory leak observable with kmemleak:
unreferenced object 0xc28d1000 (size 64):
comm "systemd-udevd", pid 297, jiffies 4294898478 (age 194.484s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f0 85 0e c3 00 00 00 00 ................
00 00 00 00 0c 10 8d c2 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
backtrace:
[<ffda4245>] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x2d7/0x4a0
[<7e51f0c8>] kmalloc_trace+0x31/0xa4
[<d52b4ca0>] nonstatic_init+0x24/0x1a4 [pcmcia_rsrc]
[<a2f13e08>] pcmcia_register_socket+0x200/0x35c [pcmcia_core]
[<a728be1b>] yenta_probe+0x4d8/0xa70 [yenta_socket]
[<c48fac39>] pci_device_probe+0x99/0x194
[<84b7c690>] really_probe+0x181/0x45c
[<8060fe6e>] __driver_probe_device+0x75/0x1f4
[<b9b76f43>] driver_probe_device+0x28/0xac
[<648b766f>] __driver_attach+0xeb/0x1e4
[<6e9659eb>] bus_for_each_dev+0x61/0xb4
[<25a669f3>] driver_attach+0x1e/0x28
[<d8671d6b>] bus_add_driver+0x102/0x20c
[<df0d323c>] driver_register+0x5b/0x120
[<942cd8a4>] __pci_register_driver+0x44/0x4c
[<e536027e>] __UNIQUE_ID___addressable_cleanup_module188+0x1c/0xfffff000 [iTCO_vendor_support]
Fix this by freeing socket_data too.
Tested on a Acer Travelmate 4002WLMi by manually binding/unbinding
the yenta_cardbus driver (yenta_socket). |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: nsh: Use correct mac_offset to unwind gso skb in nsh_gso_segment()
As the call trace shows, skb_panic was caused by wrong skb->mac_header
in nsh_gso_segment():
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 3 PID: 2737 Comm: syz Not tainted 6.3.0-next-20230505 #1
RIP: 0010:skb_panic+0xda/0xe0
call Trace:
skb_push+0x91/0xa0
nsh_gso_segment+0x4f3/0x570
skb_mac_gso_segment+0x19e/0x270
__skb_gso_segment+0x1e8/0x3c0
validate_xmit_skb+0x452/0x890
validate_xmit_skb_list+0x99/0xd0
sch_direct_xmit+0x294/0x7c0
__dev_queue_xmit+0x16f0/0x1d70
packet_xmit+0x185/0x210
packet_snd+0xc15/0x1170
packet_sendmsg+0x7b/0xa0
sock_sendmsg+0x14f/0x160
The root cause is:
nsh_gso_segment() use skb->network_header - nhoff to reset mac_header
in skb_gso_error_unwind() if inner-layer protocol gso fails.
However, skb->network_header may be reset by inner-layer protocol
gso function e.g. mpls_gso_segment. skb->mac_header reset by the
inaccurate network_header will be larger than skb headroom.
nsh_gso_segment
nhoff = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header;
__skb_pull(skb,nsh_len)
skb_mac_gso_segment
mpls_gso_segment
skb_reset_network_header(skb);//skb->network_header+=nsh_len
return -EINVAL;
skb_gso_error_unwind
skb_push(skb, nsh_len);
skb->mac_header = skb->network_header - nhoff;
// skb->mac_header > skb->headroom, cause skb_push panic
Use correct mac_offset to restore mac_header and get rid of nhoff. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
kcm: Fix memory leak in error path of kcm_sendmsg()
syzbot reported a memory leak like below:
BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff88810b088c00 (size 240):
comm "syz-executor186", pid 5012, jiffies 4294943306 (age 13.680s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 89 08 0b 81 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
backtrace:
[<ffffffff83e5d5ff>] __alloc_skb+0x1ef/0x230 net/core/skbuff.c:634
[<ffffffff84606e59>] alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1289 [inline]
[<ffffffff84606e59>] kcm_sendmsg+0x269/0x1050 net/kcm/kcmsock.c:815
[<ffffffff83e479c6>] sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:725 [inline]
[<ffffffff83e479c6>] sock_sendmsg+0x56/0xb0 net/socket.c:748
[<ffffffff83e47f55>] ____sys_sendmsg+0x365/0x470 net/socket.c:2494
[<ffffffff83e4c389>] ___sys_sendmsg+0xc9/0x130 net/socket.c:2548
[<ffffffff83e4c536>] __sys_sendmsg+0xa6/0x120 net/socket.c:2577
[<ffffffff84ad7bb8>] do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
[<ffffffff84ad7bb8>] do_syscall_64+0x38/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
[<ffffffff84c0008b>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
In kcm_sendmsg(), kcm_tx_msg(head)->last_skb is used as a cursor to append
newly allocated skbs to 'head'. If some bytes are copied, an error occurred,
and jumped to out_error label, 'last_skb' is left unmodified. A later
kcm_sendmsg() will use an obsoleted 'last_skb' reference, corrupting the
'head' frag_list and causing the leak.
This patch fixes this issue by properly updating the last allocated skb in
'last_skb'. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
usb: rndis_host: Secure rndis_query check against int overflow
Variables off and len typed as uint32 in rndis_query function
are controlled by incoming RNDIS response message thus their
value may be manipulated. Setting off to a unexpectetly large
value will cause the sum with len and 8 to overflow and pass
the implemented validation step. Consequently the response
pointer will be referring to a location past the expected
buffer boundaries allowing information leakage e.g. via
RNDIS_OID_802_3_PERMANENT_ADDRESS OID. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: rcar_fdp1: Fix refcount leak in probe and remove function
rcar_fcp_get() take reference, which should be balanced with
rcar_fcp_put(). Add missing rcar_fcp_put() in fdp1_remove and
the error paths of fdp1_probe() to fix this.
[hverkuil: resolve merge conflict, remove() is now void] |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
md/raid10: fix memleak of md thread
In raid10_run(), if setup_conf() succeed and raid10_run() failed before
setting 'mddev->thread', then in the error path 'conf->thread' is not
freed.
Fix the problem by setting 'mddev->thread' right after setup_conf(). |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
usb: typec: bus: verify partner exists in typec_altmode_attention
Some usb hubs will negotiate DisplayPort Alt mode with the device
but will then negotiate a data role swap after entering the alt
mode. The data role swap causes the device to unregister all alt
modes, however the usb hub will still send Attention messages
even after failing to reregister the Alt Mode. type_altmode_attention
currently does not verify whether or not a device's altmode partner
exists, which results in a NULL pointer error when dereferencing
the typec_altmode and typec_altmode_ops belonging to the altmode
partner.
Verify the presence of a device's altmode partner before sending
the Attention message to the Alt Mode driver. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
RDMA/irdma: Fix data race on CQP completion stats
CQP completion statistics is read lockesly in irdma_wait_event and
irdma_check_cqp_progress while it can be updated in the completion
thread irdma_sc_ccq_get_cqe_info on another CPU as KCSAN reports.
Make completion statistics an atomic variable to reflect coherent updates
to it. This will also avoid load/store tearing logic bug potentially
possible by compiler optimizations.
[77346.170861] BUG: KCSAN: data-race in irdma_handle_cqp_op [irdma] / irdma_sc_ccq_get_cqe_info [irdma]
[77346.171383] write to 0xffff8a3250b108e0 of 8 bytes by task 9544 on cpu 4:
[77346.171483] irdma_sc_ccq_get_cqe_info+0x27a/0x370 [irdma]
[77346.171658] irdma_cqp_ce_handler+0x164/0x270 [irdma]
[77346.171835] cqp_compl_worker+0x1b/0x20 [irdma]
[77346.172009] process_one_work+0x4d1/0xa40
[77346.172024] worker_thread+0x319/0x700
[77346.172037] kthread+0x180/0x1b0
[77346.172054] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[77346.172136] read to 0xffff8a3250b108e0 of 8 bytes by task 9838 on cpu 2:
[77346.172234] irdma_handle_cqp_op+0xf4/0x4b0 [irdma]
[77346.172413] irdma_cqp_aeq_cmd+0x75/0xa0 [irdma]
[77346.172592] irdma_create_aeq+0x390/0x45a [irdma]
[77346.172769] irdma_rt_init_hw.cold+0x212/0x85d [irdma]
[77346.172944] irdma_probe+0x54f/0x620 [irdma]
[77346.173122] auxiliary_bus_probe+0x66/0xa0
[77346.173137] really_probe+0x140/0x540
[77346.173154] __driver_probe_device+0xc7/0x220
[77346.173173] driver_probe_device+0x5f/0x140
[77346.173190] __driver_attach+0xf0/0x2c0
[77346.173208] bus_for_each_dev+0xa8/0xf0
[77346.173225] driver_attach+0x29/0x30
[77346.173240] bus_add_driver+0x29c/0x2f0
[77346.173255] driver_register+0x10f/0x1a0
[77346.173272] __auxiliary_driver_register+0xbc/0x140
[77346.173287] irdma_init_module+0x55/0x1000 [irdma]
[77346.173460] do_one_initcall+0x7d/0x410
[77346.173475] do_init_module+0x81/0x2c0
[77346.173491] load_module+0x1232/0x12c0
[77346.173506] __do_sys_finit_module+0x101/0x180
[77346.173522] __x64_sys_finit_module+0x3c/0x50
[77346.173538] do_syscall_64+0x39/0x90
[77346.173553] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[77346.173634] value changed: 0x0000000000000094 -> 0x0000000000000095 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix object lifecycle issue in update_qos_request()
The cpufreq_cpu_put() call in update_qos_request() takes place too early
because the latter subsequently calls freq_qos_update_request() that
indirectly accesses the policy object in question through the QoS request
object passed to it.
Fortunately, update_qos_request() is called under intel_pstate_driver_lock,
so this issue does not matter for changing the intel_pstate operation
mode, but it theoretically can cause a crash to occur on CPU device hot
removal (which currently can only happen in virt, but it is formally
supported nevertheless).
Address this issue by modifying update_qos_request() to drop the
reference to the policy later. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bpf: Disable preemption in bpf_perf_event_output
The nesting protection in bpf_perf_event_output relies on disabled
preemption, which is guaranteed for kprobes and tracepoints.
However bpf_perf_event_output can be also called from uprobes context
through bpf_prog_run_array_sleepable function which disables migration,
but keeps preemption enabled.
This can cause task to be preempted by another one inside the nesting
protection and lead eventually to two tasks using same perf_sample_data
buffer and cause crashes like:
kernel tried to execute NX-protected page - exploit attempt? (uid: 0)
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffff82be3eea
...
Call Trace:
? __die+0x1f/0x70
? page_fault_oops+0x176/0x4d0
? exc_page_fault+0x132/0x230
? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
? perf_output_sample+0x12b/0x910
? perf_event_output+0xd0/0x1d0
? bpf_perf_event_output+0x162/0x1d0
? bpf_prog_c6271286d9a4c938_krava1+0x76/0x87
? __uprobe_perf_func+0x12b/0x540
? uprobe_dispatcher+0x2c4/0x430
? uprobe_notify_resume+0x2da/0xce0
? atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x7b/0x110
? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x13e/0x290
? irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0x5/0x30
? asm_exc_int3+0x35/0x40
Fixing this by disabling preemption in bpf_perf_event_output. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mm: swap: check for stable address space before operating on the VMA
It is possible to hit a zero entry while traversing the vmas in unuse_mm()
called from swapoff path and accessing it causes the OOPS:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address
0000000000000446--> Loading the memory from offset 0x40 on the
XA_ZERO_ENTRY as address.
Mem abort info:
ESR = 0x0000000096000005
EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
SET = 0, FnV = 0
EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault
The issue is manifested from the below race between the fork() on a
process and swapoff:
fork(dup_mmap()) swapoff(unuse_mm)
--------------- -----------------
1) Identical mtree is built using
__mt_dup().
2) copy_pte_range()-->
copy_nonpresent_pte():
The dst mm is added into the
mmlist to be visible to the
swapoff operation.
3) Fatal signal is sent to the parent
process(which is the current during the
fork) thus skip the duplication of the
vmas and mark the vma range with
XA_ZERO_ENTRY as a marker for this process
that helps during exit_mmap().
4) swapoff is tried on the
'mm' added to the 'mmlist' as
part of the 2.
5) unuse_mm(), that iterates
through the vma's of this 'mm'
will hit the non-NULL zero entry
and operating on this zero entry
as a vma is resulting into the
oops.
The proper fix would be around not exposing this partially-valid tree to
others when droping the mmap lock, which is being solved with [1]. A
simpler solution would be checking for MMF_UNSTABLE, as it is set if
mm_struct is not fully initialized in dup_mmap().
Thanks to Liam/Lorenzo/David for all the suggestions in fixing this
issue. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
xfrm: delete x->tunnel as we delete x
The ipcomp fallback tunnels currently get deleted (from the various
lists and hashtables) as the last user state that needed that fallback
is destroyed (not deleted). If a reference to that user state still
exists, the fallback state will remain on the hashtables/lists,
triggering the WARN in xfrm_state_fini. Because of those remaining
references, the fix in commit f75a2804da39 ("xfrm: destroy xfrm_state
synchronously on net exit path") is not complete.
We recently fixed one such situation in TCP due to defered freeing of
skbs (commit 9b6412e6979f ("tcp: drop secpath at the same time as we
currently drop dst")). This can also happen due to IP reassembly: skbs
with a secpath remain on the reassembly queue until netns
destruction. If we can't guarantee that the queues are flushed by the
time xfrm_state_fini runs, there may still be references to a (user)
xfrm_state, preventing the timely deletion of the corresponding
fallback state.
Instead of chasing each instance of skbs holding a secpath one by one,
this patch fixes the issue directly within xfrm, by deleting the
fallback state as soon as the last user state depending on it has been
deleted. Destruction will still happen when the final reference is
dropped.
A separate lockdep class for the fallback state is required since
we're going to lock x->tunnel while x is locked. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: mvsas: Fix use-after-free bugs in mvs_work_queue
During the detaching of Marvell's SAS/SATA controller, the original code
calls cancel_delayed_work() in mvs_free() to cancel the delayed work
item mwq->work_q. However, if mwq->work_q is already running, the
cancel_delayed_work() may fail to cancel it. This can lead to
use-after-free scenarios where mvs_free() frees the mvs_info while
mvs_work_queue() is still executing and attempts to access the
already-freed mvs_info.
A typical race condition is illustrated below:
CPU 0 (remove) | CPU 1 (delayed work callback)
mvs_pci_remove() |
mvs_free() | mvs_work_queue()
cancel_delayed_work() |
kfree(mvi) |
| mvi-> // UAF
Replace cancel_delayed_work() with cancel_delayed_work_sync() to ensure
that the delayed work item is properly canceled and any executing
delayed work item completes before the mvs_info is deallocated.
This bug was found by static analysis. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
blk-mq: fix blk_mq_tags double free while nr_requests grown
In the case user trigger tags grow by queue sysfs attribute nr_requests,
hctx->sched_tags will be freed directly and replaced with a new
allocated tags, see blk_mq_tag_update_depth().
The problem is that hctx->sched_tags is from elevator->et->tags, while
et->tags is still the freed tags, hence later elevator exit will try to
free the tags again, causing kernel panic.
Fix this problem by replacing et->tags with new allocated tags as well.
Noted there are still some long term problems that will require some
refactor to be fixed thoroughly[1].
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250815080216.410665-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com/ |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ptp_qoriq: fix memory leak in probe()
Smatch complains that:
drivers/ptp/ptp_qoriq.c ptp_qoriq_probe()
warn: 'base' from ioremap() not released.
Fix this by revising the parameter from 'ptp_qoriq->base' to 'base'.
This is only a bug if ptp_qoriq_init() returns on the
first -ENODEV error path.
For other error paths ptp_qoriq->base and base are the same.
And this change makes the code more readable. |