CVE-2025-31949 - Vulnerability Details - OpenCVE

An authenticated attacker can obtain any plant name by knowing the plant ID.

Attack Vector Network

Attack Complexity Low

Privileges Required None

Attack Requirements None

User Interaction None

Vulnerable System Confidentiality Impact Low

Vulnerable System Integrity Impact None

Vulnerable System Availability Impact None

Subsequent System Confidentiality Impact None

Subsequent System Integrity Impact None

Subsequent System Availability Impact None

Attack Vector Network

Attack Complexity Low

Privileges Required None

Scope Unchanged

Confidentiality Impact Low

Integrity Impact None

Availability Impact None

User Interaction None

No CVSS v3.0

No CVSS v2

This CVE is not in the KEV list.

Exploitation none

Automatable yes

Technical Impact partial

Vendors	Products
Growatt	Cloud Portal

Configuration 1 [-]

cpe:2.3:a:growatt:cloud_portal:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

No data.

References

Link	Providers
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-105-04

History

Fri, 14 Nov 2025 18:15:00 +0000

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
First Time appeared		Growatt Growatt cloud Portal
CPEs		cpe:2.3:a:growatt:cloud_portal::::::::
Vendors & Products		Growatt Growatt cloud Portal

Tue, 15 Apr 2025 21:15:00 +0000

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
Metrics		ssvc `{'options': {'Automatable': 'yes', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}`

Tue, 15 Apr 2025 20:30:00 +0000

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
Description		An authenticated attacker can obtain any plant name by knowing the plant ID.
Title		Growatt Cloud portal Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Weaknesses		CWE-639
References		https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-105-04
Metrics		cvssV3_1 `{'score': 5.3, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N'}` cvssV4_0 `{'score': 6.9, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N'}`

MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: icscert

Published: 2025-04-15T20:19:24.914Z

Updated: 2025-04-15T20:34:48.685Z

Reserved: 2025-04-01T17:44:07.313Z

Link: CVE-2025-31949

Vulnrichment

Updated: 2025-04-15T20:32:35.795Z

NVD

Status : Analyzed

Published: 2025-04-15T21:16:04.337

Modified: 2025-11-14T18:14:57.217

Link: CVE-2025-31949

Redhat

No data.

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-31949", "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "icscert", "dateReserved": "2025-04-01T17:44:07.313Z", "datePublished": "2025-04-15T20:19:24.914Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-04-15T20:34:48.685Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Cloud portal", "vendor": "Growatt", "versions": [{"lessThanOrEqual": "3.6.0", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Forescout Technologies reported these vulnerabilities to CISA."}], "datePublic": "2025-04-15T16:00:00.000Z", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">An authenticated attacker can obtain any plant name by knowing the plant ID.</span>"}], "value": "An authenticated attacker can obtain any plant name by knowing the plant ID."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseScore": 6.9, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}, {"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 5.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-639", "description": "CWE-639 Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6", "shortName": "icscert", "dateUpdated": "2025-04-15T20:19:24.914Z"}, "references": [{"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-105-04"}], "solutions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "<p>Growatt reports the cloud-based vulnerabilities were patched and no user action is needed. Additionally, Growatt strongly recommends that their users take proactive steps in securing their devices and take the following actions:</p><ul><li>Update all devices to the latest firmware version when available. (Updates are automatic, no user action needed.)</li><li>Use strong passwords and enable multi-factor authentication where applicable.</li><li>Report any security concerns to <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Service@Growatt.com</a>.</li><li>Stay vigilant. Users and installers should regularly review security settings, follow best practices, and report any unusual activity.</li></ul>\n\n<br>"}], "value": "Growatt reports the cloud-based vulnerabilities were patched and no user action is needed. Additionally, Growatt strongly recommends that their users take proactive steps in securing their devices and take the following actions:\n\n * Update all devices to the latest firmware version when available. (Updates are automatic, no user action needed.)\n * Use strong passwords and enable multi-factor authentication where applicable.\n * Report any security concerns to Service@Growatt.com.\n * Stay vigilant. Users and installers should regularly review security settings, follow best practices, and report any unusual activity."}], "source": {"advisory": "ICSA-25-105-04", "discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "title": "Growatt Cloud portal Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key", "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-04-15T20:32:26.330563Z", "id": "CVE-2025-31949", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-04-15T20:34:48.685Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-31949", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-04-15T20:32:26.330563Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-04-15T20:32:35.795Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "Growatt Cloud portal Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key", "source": {"advisory": "ICSA-25-105-04", "discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Forescout Technologies reported these vulnerabilities to CISA."}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV4_0": {"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 6.9, "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}, {"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 5.3, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Growatt", "product": "Cloud portal", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom", "lessThanOrEqual": "3.6.0"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "solutions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Growatt reports the cloud-based vulnerabilities were patched and no user action is needed. Additionally, Growatt strongly recommends that their users take proactive steps in securing their devices and take the following actions:\n\n * Update all devices to the latest firmware version when available. (Updates are automatic, no user action needed.)\n * Use strong passwords and enable multi-factor authentication where applicable.\n * Report any security concerns to Service@Growatt.com.\n * Stay vigilant. Users and installers should regularly review security settings, follow best practices, and report any unusual activity.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "<p>Growatt reports the cloud-based vulnerabilities were patched and no user action is needed. Additionally, Growatt strongly recommends that their users take proactive steps in securing their devices and take the following actions:</p><ul><li>Update all devices to the latest firmware version when available. (Updates are automatic, no user action needed.)</li><li>Use strong passwords and enable multi-factor authentication where applicable.</li><li>Report any security concerns to <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Service@Growatt.com</a>.</li><li>Stay vigilant. Users and installers should regularly review security settings, follow best practices, and report any unusual activity.</li></ul>\n\n<br>", "base64": false}]}], "datePublic": "2025-04-15T16:00:00.000Z", "references": [{"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-105-04"}], "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "An authenticated attacker can obtain any plant name by knowing the plant ID.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">An authenticated attacker can obtain any plant name by knowing the plant ID.</span>", "base64": false}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-639", "description": "CWE-639 Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6", "shortName": "icscert", "dateUpdated": "2025-04-15T20:19:24.914Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-31949", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2025-04-15T20:34:48.685Z", "dateReserved": "2025-04-01T17:44:07.313Z", "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6", "datePublished": "2025-04-15T20:19:24.914Z", "assignerShortName": "icscert"}, "dataVersion": "5.1"}

{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:growatt:cloud_portal:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "4F9CCAE7-5BE3-413B-8375-C83C12FF3A31", "versionEndIncluding": "3.6.0", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "An authenticated attacker can obtain any plant name by knowing the plant ID."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Un atacante autenticado puede obtener cualquier nombre de planta conociendo el ID de la planta."}], "id": "CVE-2025-31949", "lastModified": "2025-11-14T18:14:57.217", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 5.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 1.4, "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "type": "Secondary"}, {"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 5.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 1.4, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 6.9, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2025-04-15T21:16:04.337", "references": [{"source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "US Government Resource", "Mitigation"], "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-105-04"}], "sourceIdentifier": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-639"}], "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}