{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-61937", "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "icscert", "dateReserved": "2025-11-24T18:22:00.744Z", "datePublished": "2026-01-16T00:04:37.128Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-16T15:10:11.404Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Process Optimization", "vendor": "AVEVA", "versions": [{"lessThanOrEqual": "2024.1", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Christopher Wu of Veracode reported these vulnerabilities to AVEVA."}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "The vulnerability, if exploited, could allow an unauthenticated \nmiscreant to achieve remote code execution under OS system privileges of\n \u201ctaoimr\u201d service, potentially resulting in complete compromise of the&nbsp; model application server."}], "value": "The vulnerability, if exploited, could allow an unauthenticated \nmiscreant to achieve remote code execution under OS system privileges of\n \u201ctaoimr\u201d service, potentially resulting in complete compromise of the\u00a0 model application server."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 10, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}, {"cvssV4_0": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseScore": 10, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-94", "description": "CWE-94", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6", "shortName": "icscert", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-16T00:04:37.128Z"}, "references": [{"url": "https://www.aveva.com/en/support-and-success/cyber-security-updates/"}, {"url": "https://softwaresupportsp.aveva.com/en-US/downloads/products/details/a643eaa3-0d85-4fde-ac11-5239e87a68ea"}, {"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-015-01"}, {"url": "https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsa-26-015-01.json"}], "solutions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "<p>AVEVA recommends users take the following action:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Update to <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://softwaresupportsp.aveva.com/en-US/downloads/products/details/a643eaa3-0d85-4fde-ac11-5239e87a68ea\">AVEVA Process Optimization v2025</a></li>\n</ul>\n\nFor more information, please \nAVEVA's security bulletin <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.aveva.com/en/support-and-success/cyber-security-updates/\">AVEVA-2026-001</a>.\n\n<br>"}], "value": "AVEVA recommends users take the following action:\n\n\n\n * Update to AVEVA Process Optimization v2025 https://softwaresupportsp.aveva.com/en-US/downloads/products/details/a643eaa3-0d85-4fde-ac11-5239e87a68ea \n\n\n\n\n\nFor more information, please \nAVEVA's security bulletin AVEVA-2026-001 https://www.aveva.com/en/support-and-success/cyber-security-updates/ ."}], "source": {"advisory": "ICSA-26-015-01", "discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "title": "AVEVA Process Optimization Code Injection", "workarounds": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "<p>AVEVA alternatively recommends the following actions users can take to mitigate risk:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Apply host and/or network firewall rules restricting the taoimr \nservice to accept traffic only from trusted source(s). By default, AVEVA\n Process Optimization listens on port 8888/8889(TLS). Please refer to \nthe AVEVA Process Optimization Installation Guide for additional details\n on ports configuration.</li>\n<li>Apply ACLs to the installation and data folders, limiting write-access to trusted users only.</li>\n<li>Maintain a trusted chain-of-custody on Process Optimization project \nfiles during creation, modification, distribution, backups, and use.</li>\n</ul>\n<p>For more information, please \nAVEVA's security bulletin <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.aveva.com/en/support-and-success/cyber-security-updates/\">AVEVA-2026-001</a>.</p>\n\n<br>"}], "value": "AVEVA alternatively recommends the following actions users can take to mitigate risk:\n\n\n\n * Apply host and/or network firewall rules restricting the taoimr \nservice to accept traffic only from trusted source(s). By default, AVEVA\n Process Optimization listens on port 8888/8889(TLS). Please refer to \nthe AVEVA Process Optimization Installation Guide for additional details\n on ports configuration.\n\n * Apply ACLs to the installation and data folders, limiting write-access to trusted users only.\n\n * Maintain a trusted chain-of-custody on Process Optimization project \nfiles during creation, modification, distribution, backups, and use.\n\n\n\n\nFor more information, please \nAVEVA's security bulletin AVEVA-2026-001 https://www.aveva.com/en/support-and-success/cyber-security-updates/ ."}], "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-01-16T15:09:41.593345Z", "id": "CVE-2025-61937", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-16T15:10:11.404Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-61937", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-01-16T15:09:41.593345Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-16T15:10:04.561Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "AVEVA Process Optimization Code Injection", "source": {"advisory": "ICSA-26-015-01", "discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Christopher Wu of Veracode reported these vulnerabilities to AVEVA."}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_1": {"scope": "CHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 10, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}, {"format": "CVSS", "cvssV4_0": {"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 10, "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "AVEVA", "product": "Process Optimization", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom", "lessThanOrEqual": "2024.1"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "solutions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "AVEVA recommends users take the following action:\n\n\n\n * Update to AVEVA Process Optimization v2025 https://softwaresupportsp.aveva.com/en-US/downloads/products/details/a643eaa3-0d85-4fde-ac11-5239e87a68ea \n\n\n\n\n\nFor more information, please \nAVEVA's security bulletin AVEVA-2026-001 https://www.aveva.com/en/support-and-success/cyber-security-updates/ .", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "<p>AVEVA recommends users take the following action:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Update to <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://softwaresupportsp.aveva.com/en-US/downloads/products/details/a643eaa3-0d85-4fde-ac11-5239e87a68ea\">AVEVA Process Optimization v2025</a></li>\n</ul>\n\nFor more information, please \nAVEVA's security bulletin <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.aveva.com/en/support-and-success/cyber-security-updates/\">AVEVA-2026-001</a>.\n\n<br>", "base64": false}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.aveva.com/en/support-and-success/cyber-security-updates/"}, {"url": "https://softwaresupportsp.aveva.com/en-US/downloads/products/details/a643eaa3-0d85-4fde-ac11-5239e87a68ea"}, {"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-015-01"}, {"url": "https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsa-26-015-01.json"}], "workarounds": [{"lang": "en", "value": "AVEVA alternatively recommends the following actions users can take to mitigate risk:\n\n\n\n * Apply host and/or network firewall rules restricting the taoimr \nservice to accept traffic only from trusted source(s). By default, AVEVA\n Process Optimization listens on port 8888/8889(TLS). Please refer to \nthe AVEVA Process Optimization Installation Guide for additional details\n on ports configuration.\n\n * Apply ACLs to the installation and data folders, limiting write-access to trusted users only.\n\n * Maintain a trusted chain-of-custody on Process Optimization project \nfiles during creation, modification, distribution, backups, and use.\n\n\n\n\nFor more information, please \nAVEVA's security bulletin AVEVA-2026-001 https://www.aveva.com/en/support-and-success/cyber-security-updates/ .", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "<p>AVEVA alternatively recommends the following actions users can take to mitigate risk:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Apply host and/or network firewall rules restricting the taoimr \nservice to accept traffic only from trusted source(s). By default, AVEVA\n Process Optimization listens on port 8888/8889(TLS). Please refer to \nthe AVEVA Process Optimization Installation Guide for additional details\n on ports configuration.</li>\n<li>Apply ACLs to the installation and data folders, limiting write-access to trusted users only.</li>\n<li>Maintain a trusted chain-of-custody on Process Optimization project \nfiles during creation, modification, distribution, backups, and use.</li>\n</ul>\n<p>For more information, please \nAVEVA's security bulletin <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.aveva.com/en/support-and-success/cyber-security-updates/\">AVEVA-2026-001</a>.</p>\n\n<br>", "base64": false}]}], "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The vulnerability, if exploited, could allow an unauthenticated \nmiscreant to achieve remote code execution under OS system privileges of\n \u201ctaoimr\u201d service, potentially resulting in complete compromise of the\u00a0 model application server.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "The vulnerability, if exploited, could allow an unauthenticated \nmiscreant to achieve remote code execution under OS system privileges of\n \u201ctaoimr\u201d service, potentially resulting in complete compromise of the&nbsp; model application server.", "base64": false}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-94", "description": "CWE-94"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6", "shortName": "icscert", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-16T00:04:37.128Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-61937", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-01-16T15:10:11.404Z", "dateReserved": "2025-11-24T18:22:00.744Z", "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6", "datePublished": "2026-01-16T00:04:37.128Z", "assignerShortName": "icscert"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The vulnerability, if exploited, could allow an unauthenticated \nmiscreant to achieve remote code execution under OS system privileges of\n \u201ctaoimr\u201d service, potentially resulting in complete compromise of the\u00a0 model application server."}], "id": "CVE-2025-61937", "lastModified": "2026-01-16T15:55:12.257", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 10.0, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 6.0, "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "type": "Secondary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 10.0, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-01-16T02:16:42.833", "references": [{"source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "url": "https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsa-26-015-01.json"}, {"source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "url": "https://softwaresupportsp.aveva.com/en-US/downloads/products/details/a643eaa3-0d85-4fde-ac11-5239e87a68ea"}, {"source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "url": "https://www.aveva.com/en/support-and-success/cyber-security-updates/"}, {"source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-015-01"}], "sourceIdentifier": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-94"}], "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

{}