SQL injection vulnerability in Hive Metastore Server (HMS) when processing delete column statistics requests via the Thrift APIs. The vulnerability is only exploitable by trusted/authorized users/applications that are allowed to call directly the Thrift APIs. In most real-world deployments, HMS is accessible to only a handful of applications (e.g., Hiveserver2) thus the vulnerability is not exploitable. Moreover, the vulnerable code cannot be reached when metastore.try.direct.sql property is set to false. This issue affects Apache Hive: from 4.1.0 before 4.2.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.2.0, which fixes the issue. Users who cannot upgrade directly are encouraged to set metastore.try.direct.sql property to false if the HMS Thrift APIs are exposed to general public.
History

Thu, 04 Dec 2025 17:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:apache:hive:4.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

Mon, 01 Dec 2025 19:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 5.4, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N'}

ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Thu, 27 Nov 2025 10:00:00 +0000

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First Time appeared Apache
Apache hive
Vendors & Products Apache
Apache hive

Thu, 27 Nov 2025 01:30:00 +0000

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References

Wed, 26 Nov 2025 09:00:00 +0000

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Description SQL injection vulnerability in Hive Metastore Server (HMS) when processing delete column statistics requests via the Thrift APIs. The vulnerability is only exploitable by trusted/authorized users/applications that are allowed to call directly the Thrift APIs. In most real-world deployments, HMS is accessible to only a handful of applications (e.g., Hiveserver2) thus the vulnerability is not exploitable. Moreover, the vulnerable code cannot be reached when metastore.try.direct.sql property is set to false. This issue affects Apache Hive: from 4.1.0 before 4.2.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.2.0, which fixes the issue. Users who cannot upgrade directly are encouraged to set metastore.try.direct.sql property to false if the HMS Thrift APIs are exposed to general public.
Title Apache Hive: SQL injection vulnerability when processing delete column statistics requests via the HMS Thrift APIs
Weaknesses CWE-89
References

cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: apache

Published: 2025-11-26T08:45:37.472Z

Updated: 2025-12-01T18:19:47.592Z

Reserved: 2025-10-21T07:37:11.650Z

Link: CVE-2025-62728

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2025-11-27T00:12:29.874Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Analyzed

Published: 2025-11-26T09:15:46.293

Modified: 2025-12-04T16:46:46.587

Link: CVE-2025-62728

cve-icon Redhat

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